Determination of amoxicillin residues in milk by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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    Abstract:

    【Objective】 An analytical method was developed for the determination of amoxicillin residues in milk by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS).【Method】 A two-gram milk sample was deproteinized by ethanol.The supernatant was transferred into a pear-shaped bottle to be evaporated to about 0.5 mL,and the residue was dissolved with ammonium acetate solution.The sample was determined by HPLC MS/MS after the purification.The chromatographic separation was achieved on a Luna 5 μm C18 column using 0.1% formic acid in water and acetonitrile as mobile phases with gradient elution.The identification of amoxicillin was carried out by MS/MS equipped with electrospray ionization in positive scanning and multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) modes.【Result and conclusion】 Matrix-matched calibration standard was used for the quantification.The calibration curve showed perfect linearity in the range of 1-400 μg·L-1, with the correlation coefficient being more than 0.999.The limit of detection (LOD,S/N≥3) was 1 μg·kg-1 in milk,and the limit of quantification (LOQ,S/N≥10) was 2 μg·kg-1.The mean recoveries varied from 75.6% to 91.0% at the four spiked levels of LOQ,1/2MRL (the maximum residue limit: 5 μg·kg-1), MRL(10 μg·kg-1),and 2MRL(20 μg·kg-1) with the relative standard deviations of 1.6%-10.2%.

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LI Shuaipeng, HUANG Xianhui, XU Ying, GUO Chunna, KONG Xiangkai. Determination of amoxicillin residues in milk by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University,2014,35(4):16-21

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History
  • Received:February 21,2013
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: June 17,2014
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