| 王颜齐,何洋.再小农化视域下回流农民助推乡村振兴的内在逻辑与实践向度[J].,2024,(5):1-10 |
| 再小农化视域下回流农民助推乡村振兴的内在逻辑与实践向度 |
| Inner Logic and Practical Direction of Returning Farmers to Promote Rural Revitalization from the Perspective of Farmers’Re-peasantization |
| 投稿时间：2024-05-24 |
| DOI：10.7671/j.issn.1672-0202.2024.05.001 |
| 中文关键词: 再小农化 农民回流 乡村振兴 现代小农经济 |
| 英文关键词:farmers’re-peasantization returning farmers rura revitalization modern small-scale farming economy |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目（20BJY135） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 258 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 再小农化是宏观经济体系变革与农村社会制度变迁的微观缩影，是家庭结构调整与代际情感维系下回流农民的自主选择。再小农化下回流农民为乡村振兴带来新的发展机遇，市场分工与商品契约冲击了回流农民群体原本的小农思想，使得回流农民经历了由生存属性向理性属性的嬗变。基于小农属性嬗变，回流农民家庭超越了传统小农家庭“内卷化”生产的落后性，促进了乡村新质生产力系统性发展，塑造了乡村经济体系与社会结构的现代化形态。再小农化不能简单视为一场归农运动，而是乡村生产要素能动适应乡村振兴的自主形态，回流农民通过促进多层次产业体系转型发展、完善人才外部引进与内部培育机制、重塑现代文明与民俗教化融合形态、推进复合型生态环境修复、建立乡村关系型治理秩序等实践路径，实现乡村产业、人才、文化、生态与组织多维度振兴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Farmers’re-peasantization is a microcosm of macroeconomic system change and rural social system change, and it is the independent choice of returning farmers under the adjustment of family structure and intergenerational emotional maintenance.Farmers’re-peasantization trend have brought new development opportunities for rural revitalization. Impacted by market labor division and commodity contracts, the returning farmers’ original small farmer ideology went through a transformation from being survival attributes to being rational attributes.The returning farmers’ familiies surpassed the traditional, lagged-behind and inner-involved state, triggered the development of rural new productive forces and shaped the modern form of rural economic system and social structure. Therefore, re-peasantiazation cannot be simply seen as a return to agriculture movement,but rather an autonomous form of rural production factors compatible with rural revitalization. Returning farmers promote the transformation and development of multi-level industrial systems, improve the external introduction and internal cultivation mechanisms of talents, reshape the integration of modern civilization and folk education, promote the restoration of a composite ecological environment, establish a relational governance order in rural areas, and achieve multidimensional revitalization of rural industries, talents, culture, ecology, and organizations. |
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