数字普惠金融助力乡村产业融合发展的共富效应及空间分异
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1.四川农业大学;2.西南财经大学

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中图分类号:

F323.3

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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


The Co-prosperity Effect and Spatial Differentiation of Digital Inclusive Finance on the Integrated Development of Rural Industries
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1.Sichuan Agriculture University;2.sourthernwest university of finance and economic

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    摘要:

    基于2011-2021年的省际面板数据,采用双向固定效应模型和空间面板计量模型实证检验了数字普惠金融助力乡村产业融合发展的共富效应及其传导机制,揭示了不同省域之间的共富效应空间分异特征及空间边界。结果表明:数字普惠金融通过提升农业全要素生产率、增加信贷融资渠道、缩小产业间收入差距,显著促进乡村产业融合发展来提升农民共富效应;数字普惠金融覆盖广度和数字化程度的共富效应明显好于使用深度,且乡村产业融合功能越广,其带来的共富效应也越大。数字普惠金融助力乡村产业融合发展的共富效应在区域层面也存在空间异质性,呈现出东部和西部地区偏高而中部地区偏低以及南方高、北方低的分布特征;随着经济距离和地理距离的扩大,数字普惠金融助力产业融合发展的共富效应呈现出先提高后下降的倒“U”型特征,且存在450公里的地理空间边界。

    Abstract:

    Based on the inter provincial panel data from 2011-2021, this paper empirically tested the co prosperity effect and its transmission mechanism of digital inclusive finance on rural industrial integration and development by using the two-way fixed effect model and spatial panel econometric model, and revealed the spatial differentiation characteristics and spatial boundaries of the co prosperity effect between different provinces. The results indicate that digital inclusive finance significantly promotes the integration and development of rural industries by improving agricultural total factor productivity, increasing credit financing channels, narrowing income gaps between industries, and enhancing the effect of farmers' common prosperity; The co prosperity effect of digital inclusive finance is significantly better than its depth of use in terms of coverage and digitization, and the wider the integration function of rural industries, the greater the co prosperity effect it brings. The mutual wealth effect of digital inclusive finance on rural industrial integration and development has spatial heterogeneity at the regional level, showing the distribution characteristics of high in the eastern and western regions, low in the central regions, and high in the south and low in the north; With the expansion of economic and geographical distances, the co prosperity effect of digital inclusive finance in promoting industrial integration and development shows an inverted "U" shape of first increasing and then decreasing, and there is a 450 kilometer geographical spatial boundary.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-24
  • 最后修改日期:2023-05-15
  • 录用日期:2023-07-07
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